Gum disease is a serious oral health condition that affects hundreds and thousands of adults a year. The disease is hard to identify at the initial stages and it can leave an irreversible mark in your mouth, leading to tooth loss. This makes you appear more aged than you actually are.
A renowned oral healthcare expert in London advices you to be extra cautious about gum disease.
What is gum disease?
It is a kind of inflammation that occurs around your gum line or near the region where your teeth roots reside. The inflammation advances in progression over time and affects the surrounding jawbones and the roots of your teeth. The condition not only triggers pain and physical inconvenience but also makes you prone to tooth loss.
What are the different stages of the problem?
As mentioned above, if left ignored and untreated, this oral health condition spreads at lightening speed over a short time. Based on the severity of the problem, oral health experts broadly classify it into three stages:
- Gingivitis: This is the preliminary stage of the disease. You develop Gingivitis from the plaque build-up on the teeth. This plaque build-up results from poor oral hygiene. Initially, you’ll experience irritation and bleeding from the gums. It is better to start treatment at this stage, as it allows to reverse the damage easily.
- Periodontitis: At this stage, it is likely the bones and the entire network of tissues that support your teeth along the jawline are irreversibly damaged. Once periodontitis sets in, your gums will never be repaired to their old healthy state. At this stage, you need to follow an increased oral hygiene along with proper medication to overcome the problem.
- Advanced periodontitis: This is the most severe stage of the oral condition. Your teeth are prone to shift and loose out from the jaws, as their supporting structure has gone beyond the stage of any kind of repairing. At this stage, your natural bite is also affected.
What are the symptoms of gum disease?
This dental problem is very common among adults and it can affect you at any age. Usually, one feels no pain at the initial stages. You should watch out for any of the symptoms given below and seek medication and help promptly, as soon as you experience any of them.
- Bleeding gums during flossing or brushing
- Reddish, tender, swollen or puffy gums
- Gums falling back from your teeth
- Loosen teeth
- Difference in your bite or teeth alignment along the jaws
- Identifiable pockets in between your teeth and the gum line
- Pus formation in the teeth or the gums
- Bad breath that never goes away
- Teeth suddenly becoming sensitive to cold or hot foods or drinks
What are the treatment options?
Modern dentistry offers a host of treatment options to cure the problem of gum diseases. These include:
- Professional teeth cleaning
- Medication to cure the infection
- Invasive surgical procedure
Experts at Camden High Street Dental Practice advise your treatment course will depend on the extent of the damage to your gums and the teeth.
